Bibtex

Sources: Theses Publications Publications

@inproceedings{AzaLiwBre13,
author = {{M. Al Azawi, M. Liwicki, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{WFST-based Ground Truth Alignment for Difficult Historical Documents with Text Modification and Layout Variations}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval XX (Part of the IS&T/SPIE 25th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging)}},
}

@inproceedings{HasAhmRasSha13,
author = {{A. Ul-Hasan, S. bin Ahmed, F. Rashid, F. Shafait, T.M. Breuel}},
title = {{Offline Printed Urdu Nastaleeq Script Recognition with Bidirectional LSTM Networks}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2013-ul-hasan-icdar-offline-printed-urdu-nastaleeq-script-recognition-with-blstm.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BasByeBre13,
author = {{M. Bastan, W. Byeon, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Object Recognition in Multi-View Dual Energy X-ray Images}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{British Machine Vision Conference}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2013-bastan-xray-object-recognition-bmvc13.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BreHasAzaSha13,
author = {{T. M. Breuel, A. Ul-Hasan, M. Al Azawi, F. Shafait}},
title = {{High Performance OCR for Printed English and Fraktur using LSTM Networks}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2013-breuel-high-performance-ocr-for-english-and-fraktur-using-lstm-networks.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KhaTalOsm13,
author = {{H. S. M. Al-Khaffaf, A. Z. Talib, M. A. Osman}},
title = {{Final Report of GREC’11 Arc Segmentation Contest: Performance Evaluation on Multi-Resolution Scanned Documents}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{Lecture Notes in Computer Science, New Trends and Challenges, Young-Bin Kwon, Jean-Marc Ogier (Eds.), GREC'11}},
volume = "7423",
pages = "187-197",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2011-Al-Khaffaf-Final-Report-of-GREC11-Arc-Segmentation-Contest-Performance-Evaluation-on-Multi-Resolution-Scanned-Documents.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{NayBre13,
author = {{N. Nayef, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Efficient Symbol Retrieval by Building a Symbol Index from a Collection of Line Drawings}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval XX (Part of the IS&T/SPIE 25th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging)}},
}

@inproceedings{NayBre13a,
author = {{N. Nayef, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Combining Geometric Matching with SVM to Improve Symbol Spotting}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval XX (Part of the IS&T/SPIE 25th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging)}},
}

@inproceedings{HasBre13,
author = {{A. Ul-Hasan, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Can we Build Language Independent OCR using LSTM Networks?}},
year = "2013",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Multilingual OCR}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2013-ul-hasan-icdar-can-we-build-lanugage-independent-ocr-using-lstm-networks.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{SchHacYosBre12,
author = {{L. Schmidt-Hackenberg, M. R. Yosuefi, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Visual Cortex Inspired Features for Object Detection in X-Ray Images}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-Schmidt-Hackenberg-vc-inspired-features-for-x-ray.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre12,
author = {{T.M. Breuel}},
title = {{The Reconfigurable Classifier Model of the Visual System}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Snowbwird Learning Workshop}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-breuel-reconfigurability-snowbird.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{HasBukRasSha12,
author = {{A. Ul-Hasan, S. S. Bukhari, S. F. Rashid, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Semi-Auotmatic OCR Database Generation for Nabataean Scripts}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-Ul-Hasan-icpr-semi-automated-ocr-database-generation-for-nabataean-scripts.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{RasSheFaiSha12,
author = {{Rashid, Sheikh Faisal; Shafait, Faisal & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Scanning Neural Network for Text Line Recognition}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Document Analysis Systems ({DAS)}, 2012 10th {IAPR} International Workshop on}},
pages = "105–109",
}

@inproceedings{AfzMuhZesBuk12,
author = {{Afzal, Muhammad Zeshan; Bukhari, Syed Saqib; Kramer, Martin; Shafait, Faisal & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Robust stereo matching for document images using parameter selection of text-line extraction}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Pattern Recognition ({ICPR)}, 2012 21st International Conference on}},
pages = "331–334",
}

@inproceedings{AfzBukShaBre12,
author = {{M.Z. Afzal, S. S. Bukhari, M. Krämer, F. Shafait, T.M. Breuel}},
title = {{Robust Stereo Matching for Document Images Using Parameter Selection of Text-Line Extraction}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{AfzBukShaBre12a,
author = {{M. Krämer, M.Z. Afzal, S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T.M. Breuel}},
title = {{Robust Stereo Correspondence for Documents by Matching Connected Components of Text-Lines with Dynamic Programming}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{KhaShaCutBre12,
author = {{H. S. M. Al-Khaffaf, F. Shafait, M. P. Cutter, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{On the Performance of Decapod’s Digital Font Reconstruction}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "649 – 652",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-al-khaffaf-icpr-On-the-Performance-of-Decapods-Digital-Font-Reconstruction.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{HasBukShaBre12,
author = {{A. Ul-Hasan, S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{OCR-free Table of Contents Detection in Urdu Books}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Document Analysis System}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-ul-hasan-das-ocr-free-toc-detection-in-urdu-books.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{YouBre12,
author = {{M. R. Yousefi, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Local Logistic Classifiers for Large Scale Learning}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{NIPS 2012 workshop on parallel and large-scale machine learning}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-Yousefi-llpy-NIPS-BigLearn.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{NayAfzBre12,
author = {{N. Nayef, M. Z. Afzal, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Learning Feature Weights of Symbols, with Application to Symbol Spotting}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre12,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Layout Analysis of Arabic Script Documents}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{In Volker Märgner, and Haikal El Abed: Guide to OCR for Arabic Scripts, to appear, Springer, London, UK.}},
}

@inproceedings{BukBreAsiSan12,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, T. M. Breuel, A Asi, J. El-Sana}},
title = {{Layout Analysis for Arabic Historical Document Images Using Machine Learning [The GIRPR best student paper award]}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR-2012)}},
}

@inproceedings{AfzBukShaBre12b,
author = {{M. Z. Afzal, M. Krämer, S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Improvements to Uncalibrated Feature-based Stereo Matching for Document Images by using Text-Line Segmentation}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Document Analysis System}},
}

@inproceedings{AfzMuhZesKra12,
author = {{Afzal, Muhammad Zeshan; Kramer, Martin; Bukhari, Syed Saqib; Shafait, Faisal & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Improvements to Uncalibrated Feature-Based Stereo Matching for Document Images by using Text-Line Segmentation}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Pattern Recognition ({ICPR)}, 2012 21st International Conference on}},
pages = "394–398",
}

@inproceedings{YouBre12a,
author = {{M. R. Yousefi, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Gated Boosting: Efficient Classifier Boosting and Combining}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{German Conference on Artificial Intelligence}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-Yousefi-Gated-Boosting-KI.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BorDamUlgAdr12,
author = {{Borth, Damian; Ulges, Adrian & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Dynamic vocabularies for web-based concept detection by trend discovery}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 20th {ACM} international conference on Multimedia}},
pages = "977–980",
}

@inproceedings{BasYouBre11,
author = {{M. Bastan, M. R. Yousefi, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Visual Words on Baggage X-Ray Images}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaFaiBreTho11,
author = {{Shafait, Faisal & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{The effect of border noise on the performance of projection-based page segmentation methods}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, {IEEE} Transactions on}},
pages = "846–851",
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre11,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{The IUPR Dataset of Camera-Captured Document Images}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre11a,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Text-Line Extraction using a Convolution of Isotropic Gaussian Filter with a Set of Line Filters}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{NayBre11,
author = {{N. Nayef, T. Breuel}},
title = {{Statistical Grouping For Segmenting Symbols Parts From Line Drawings, With Application To Symbol Spotting}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{ZhaWanLeiBor11,
author = {{Zhao, Wan-Lei; Borth, Damian & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Participation at TRECVID 2011 semantic indexing \& content-based copy detection tasks}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{NayBre11a,
author = {{N. Nayef, T. Breuel}},
title = {{On the Use of Geometric Matching for Both: Isolated Symbol Recognition and Symbol Spotting}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Graphics Recognition Workshop}},
}

@inproceedings{BorDamUlgAdr11,
author = {{Borth, Damian; Ulges, Adrian & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Lookapp: interactive construction of web-based concept detectors}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 1st {ACM} International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval}},
pages = "66",
}

@article{UlgWorBre11,
author = {{A. Ulges, M. Worring, T. Breuel}},
title = {{Learning Visual Contexts for Image Annotation from Flickr Groups}},
year = "2011",
journal = {{IEEE Transactions on Multimedia}},
volume = "13(2)",
pages = "330-341",
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre11b,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Improved document image segmentation algorithm using multiresolution morphology}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval XVIII}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre11c,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{High Performance Layout Analysis of Arabic and Urdu Document Images}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{CutBreBeuSha11,
author = {{M. P. Cutter, T. M. Breuel, J. van Beusekom, F. Shafait}},
title = {{Font group identification using reconstructed fonts.}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval XVIII}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaCutBeuBuk11,
author = {{F. Shafait , M. P. Cutter, J. V. Beusekom, S. S. Bukhari, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Decapod: A flexible, low cost digitization solution for small and medium archives}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@article{BukShaBre11d,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Coupled snakelets for curled text-line segmentation from warped document images}},
year = "2011",
journal = {{International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{pub1,
title = {{Building a Symbol Library from Technical Drawings by Identifying Repeating Patterns}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Graphics Recognition Workshop}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre11e,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Border Noise Removal of Camera-Captured Document Images using Page Frame Detection}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{BorDamUlgAdr11a,
author = {{Borth, Damian; Ulges, Adrian & Breuel, Thomas Michael}},
title = {{Automatic concept-to-query mapping for web-based concept detector training}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 19th {ACM} international conference on Multimedia}},
pages = "1453–1456",
}

@inproceedings{RasShaBre11,
author = {{S.F. Rashid, F.Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{An evaluation of HMM-based Techniques for the Recognition of Screen Rendered Text}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{11th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2011-Rashid-an evaluations of hmm-based techniques for screen ocr-ICDAR.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre11f,
author = {{S. S. Bukhari, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{An Image Based Performance Evaluation Method for Page Dewarping Algorithms using SIFT Features}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre94,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Language Modeling for a Real-world Handwriting Recognition Task}},
year = "1994",
booktitle = {{AISB Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Speech and Handwriting Recognition, 1994}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1994-breuel-idiap-language-modeling-hwriting-reco.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{The 3D Indexing Problem}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Recognition of Handprinted Digits using Optimal Bounded Error Matching}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "493 -496",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-recognitionofhandpri.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Recognition by Adaptive Subdivision of Transformationn Space (RAST) Practical Experiences and Comparisons with the Hough Transform}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1992. Proceedings CVPR '92., 1992 IEEE Computer Society Conference on}},
pages = "445 - 451",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-hough-recognization-adaptive-subdivision.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93c,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Recognition by Adaptive Subdivision of Transformationn Space (RAST)}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-higher-order-statistic.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93d,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{IDIAP View-Based Recognition 1}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-idiap-view-based-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93e,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{IDIAP Higher-Order Statistics in Visual Object Recognition}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{Technical Report , IDIAP 1993}},
pages = "93--102",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-idiap-higherorderstat.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93f,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{IDIAP Geometric Matching in Computer Vision Algorithms and Open Problems}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-geometric-matching-computer-vision.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93g,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{IDIAP Finding Lines under Bounded Error}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-idiap-find-lines-under-bounded-error.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93h,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Geometric Matching in Computer Vision Algorithms and Open Problems}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-geometricmatchinginc.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre93i,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{An RBF Network that Learns Some Aspects of Perceptual Organization}},
year = "1993",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-rbf-network-that-learn.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre92,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Model based recognition using pruned correspondence search}},
year = "1992",
booktitle = {{Proceedings 1991 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "257 - 262",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1992-breuel-model-based-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{CokPauNieBre92,
author = {{RS Cok, DW Paulus, H Niemann, T Breuel}},
title = {{Image Processing and Interchange: Implementation and Systems}},
year = "1992",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of Storage and Retrieval for Image and Video Databases (SPIE)}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre92a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Geometric Aspects of Visual Object Recognition}},
year = "1992",
booktitle = {{dspace.mit.edu 1992}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1992-breuel-geometric-aspects-visual-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre92b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Functional Programming for Computer Vision}},
year = "1992",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering,}},
pages = "216-227",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1992-breuel-functional-programming.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre92c,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Fast Recognition using Adaptive Subdivisions of Transformation Space}},
year = "1992",
booktitle = {{Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1992. Proceedings , 1992 IEEE Computer Society Conference on}},
pages = "445-451",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1992-breuel-cvpr-fast-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre91,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Model Based Recognition using Pruned Correspondence Search}},
year = "1991",
booktitle = {{IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "257--268",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1991-breuel-cvpr-model-recognition-pruned-search.pdf}},
}

@article{Bre90,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Indexing for Recognition from a Large Model Base}},
year = "1990",
journal = {{Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology}},
pages = "110-118",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1990-breuel-indexing-for-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre89,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Adaptive model base indexing}},
year = "1989",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the DARPA Image Understanding Workshop}},
pages = "805 - 814",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1989-breuel-adaptive-model-baseind.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre89a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{AI and the Turing model of Computation}},
year = "1989",
booktitle = {{"The Emperor's New Mind"}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1989-breuel-bccs-AI-turing-computation.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre88,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Problem-intrinsic bounds on sample complexity}},
year = "1988",
booktitle = {{Neural Networks, 1988 - Elsevier}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre88a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Lexical closures for C++}},
year = "1988",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 1988 USENIX C++ Conference, 1988}},
pages = "153-168",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1988-breuel-lexicalclosuresforc.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{pub2,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub3,
booktitle = {{null}},
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@inproceedings{pub4,
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@inproceedings{pub5,
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@inproceedings{pub6,
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@inproceedings{pub7,
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@inproceedings{pub8,
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@inproceedings{pub9,
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}

@inproceedings{pub10,
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}

@inproceedings{pub11,
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}

@inproceedings{pub12,
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@inproceedings{pub13,
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}

@inproceedings{pub14,
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@inproceedings{pub15,
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@inproceedings{pub16,
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@inproceedings{pub17,
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@inproceedings{pub18,
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}

@inproceedings{pub19,
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@inproceedings{pub20,
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@inproceedings{pub21,
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}

@inproceedings{pub22,
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@inproceedings{pub23,
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@inproceedings{pub24,
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@inproceedings{pub25,
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}

@inproceedings{pub26,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub27,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub28,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub29,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub30,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub31,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub32,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub33,
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@inproceedings{pub34,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub35,
booktitle = {{null}},
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@inproceedings{pub36,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub37,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub38,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub39,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub40,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub41,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub42,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub43,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub44,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub45,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub46,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub47,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub48,
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{pub49,
booktitle = {{null}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2012-breuel-reconfigurability-snowbird.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{MarRenN,
author = {{Marius Renn}},
title = {{Shape-based Image and Video Retrieval (probably focussing on text in images)}},
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{SebEbe12,
author = {{Sebastian Ebert}},
title = {{Separating the Good from The Bad: Investigation of Machine Learning Approaches for Detecting Documents with Complaint Character}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Master Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{NibNay12,
author = {{Nibal Nayef}},
title = {{Geomatric-Based Symbol Spotting and Retrieval in Technical Line Drawings}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{SyeSaqBuk12,
author = {{Syed Saqib Bukhari}},
title = {{Generic Methods for Documentlayout Analysis and Preprocessing}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{SaaAhm12,
author = {{Saad bin Ahmend}},
title = {{Evaluation of Recurrent Neural Networks on Cursive and Non-Cursive Datasets}},
year = "2012",
booktitle = {{Master Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{DogCanSen11,
author = {{Dogan Can Sen}},
title = {{Evaluation of Methods for Stereo Capture of 3D Document Images}},
year = "2011",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{RasShaBre10,
author = {{S. F. Rashid, F. Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Visual Recognition of Permuted Words}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Human Vision and Electronic Imaging XV}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-Rashid-Permuted-Word-Recognition-SPIE.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgBorBre10,
author = {{A Ulges, D Borth , T Breuel}},
title = {{Visual Concept Learning from Weakly Labeled Web Videos}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Video Search and Mining (Book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence; book editors: Schonfeld, Shan, Tao, Wang)}},
pages = "203-232",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-ugles-visual-concepts-learning-weak-labled-video.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{CutBeuShaBre10,
author = {{M Cutter, J van Beusekom, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Unsupervised Font Reconstruction Based on Token Co-occurrence}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 10th ACM symposium on Document engineering}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-cutter-acm-unsupervised-font-reconstraction.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuRanBre10,
author = {{J van Beusekom, Y Rangoni, T Breuel}},
title = {{Trainable Multiscript Orientation Detection}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{the international society for optics and photonics}},
volume = "" 75340"",
pages = "1--10",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-beusekom-spie-trainable-multiscript-orientation-detect.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{WanUlgLamBre10,
author = {{J Wanke, A Ulges, CH Lampert, T Breuel}},
title = {{Topic Models for Semantics-preserving Video Compression}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the international conference on Multimedia information retrieval}},
pages = "275-284",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-wanke-acm-model-semantics-video-compression.pdf}},
}

@article{ShaBre10,
author = {{F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{The Effect of Border Noise on the Performance of Projection Based Page Segmentation Methods}},
year = "2010",
journal = {{IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE computer Society Digital Library. IEEE Computer Society,}},
volume = ""33(4)"",
pages = "846-851",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-shafait-effect-of-border-no-performance.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{IndBunShaBre10,
author = {{E Indermühle , H Bunke, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Text versus Non-text Distinction in Online Handwritten Documents}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 2010 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing 2010}},
pages = "003-007",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-indermühle-text-versus-nontext-distinction.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BorUlgBre10,
author = {{D Borth, A Ulges, T Breuel}},
title = {{Relevance Filtering meets active Learning: Improving Web-based Concept Detectors}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{ACM Conf. on Multimedia Information Retrieval}},
pages = "25-34",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-borth-mmir-improving-web-based-concept-detectors.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{RanShaBeuBre10,
author = {{Y Rangoni , F Shafait, J van Beusekom, T Breuel}},
title = {{Recognition Driven Page Orientation Detection}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{The International Conference on Image Processing, 16th IEEE International Conference on}},
pages = "1989 -1992",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-rangoni-recognitiondrivenpag.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaKeyBre10,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Performance Evaluation of Curled Textlines Segmentation Algorithms}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Ninth IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis System}},
pages = "368-379",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-shafait-das-performance-evaluation-curled-textline-algorthims.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{JooBeu10,
author = {{Joost van Beusekom}},
title = {{Optical Document Security in High Volume Office Environments}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{ChrSch10,
author = {{Christopher Schölzel}},
title = {{OFISS: An organic End-user-programmable Data-centric user Interface Framework as Frontend to Commandline-based Application}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Bachelor Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@article{UlgSchKocBre10,
author = {{A Ulges, C Schulze, M Koch, T M Breuel}},
title = {{Learning Automatic Concept Detectors from Online Video}},
year = "2010",
journal = {{Computer Vision and Image Understanding}},
volume = ""11(4)"",
pages = "429-438",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-ugles-cviu-automatic-detectors-online-video.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{YanSch10,
author = {{Yannik Schelske}},
title = {{Instrumentation of user Interfaces for Automated Usability Evaluation}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Bachelor Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{NayBre10,
author = {{N. Nayef, T. Breuel}},
title = {{Graphical Symbol Retrieval using a Branch and Bound Algorithm}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{IEEE International Conference on Image Processing}},
pages = "2153-2156",
}

@inproceedings{SebPal10,
author = {{Sebatián Palacío}},
title = {{Evaluation of parametr Influence and Dimensionality Reduction for CBIR Systems using Local Features, TF-IDF and Inverted Files}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Bachelor Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{DamBor10,
author = {{Damian Borth}},
title = {{Efficient Domani Adaptation for web-based Video-Concepts Detectors}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Master Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuShaBre10,
author = {{J van Beusekom , F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Inspection using Text-line Alignment}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis 2010}},
pages = "263-270",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-beusekom-iapr-document-forgery-detection.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BukAzaShaBre10,
author = {{S Bukhari, M Al Azawi, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Image Segmentation using Discriminative Learning over Connected Components}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 9th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems}},
pages = "183--190",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-bukhari-iapr-documentimagesegment.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{RasShaBre10a,
author = {{S.F. Rashid, F.Shafait, T. M. Breuel}},
title = {{Discriminative Learning For Script Recognition}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{IEEE International Conference on Image Processing}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-Rashid-DISCRIMINATIVE LEARNING FOR SCRIPT RECOGNITION-ICIP.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BasBenBerBou10,
author = {{F Bastien, Y Bengio, A Bergeron, N Boulanger-Lewandowski, T Breuel, Y Chherawala, M Cisse, M Côté, D Erhan, J Eustache, X Glorot, X Muller, S Pannetier Lebeuf, R Pascanu, S Rifai, F Savard, G Sicard N Boulanger-Lewandowski, T Breuel}},
title = {{Deep Self-Taught Learning for Handwritten Character Recognition}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Learning (cs.LG); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE) arxiv.org 2010}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-bastien-learning-handwritten-character-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{RasShaShaBre10,
author = {{SF Rashid, F Shafait, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Connected Component level Multiscript Identification from Ancient Document Images}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Ninth IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis System}},
pages = "1-4",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-rashid-das-connected-component-multiscript-identifications.pdf}},
}

@article{BeuShaBre10a,
author = {{J Beusekom, F Shafait , T Breuel}},
title = {{Combined Orientation and Skew Detection using Geometric Text-line Modeling}},
year = "2010",
journal = {{International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
volume = ""13(2)"",
pages = "79-92",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-beusekom-ijdar-orientation-skew-detection.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgBre10,
author = {{A Ulges, T Breuel}},
title = {{Can Motion Segmentation Improve Patch-based Object Recognition?}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "3041-3044",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-ugles-icpr-can-motion-segment-object-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{RenBeuKeyBre10,
author = {{M Renn, J van Beusekom, D Keysers , T Breuel}},
title = {{Automatic Image Tagging using Community-Driven Online Image Databases}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval. Identifying, Summarizing, and Recommending Image and Music 6th International Workshop, AMR 2008, Berlin, Germany, June 26-27, 2008. Revised Selected Papers (Book series:Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Bookeditor: Marcin Detyniecki, Ulrich Leiner, Andreas Nürnberger"}},
volume = "" 5811"",
pages = "143-149",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-renn-automatic-image-taggin.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuSchBre10,
author = {{J Beusekom, M Schreyer, T Breuel}},
title = {{Automatic Counterfeit Protection System Code Classification}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{the international society for optics and photonics}},
pages = "75410",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-beusekom-sipe-automatic-counterfeit-system-class.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BorUlgBre10a,
author = {{Borth, D.; Ulges, A. & Breuel, T.}},
title = {{Adapting Web-Based Video Concept Detectors for Different Target Domains}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{null}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaBre10a,
author = {{F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{A Simple and Effective Approach for Border Noise Removal from Document Images}},
year = "2010",
booktitle = {{Multitopic Conference, 2009. INMIC 2009. IEEE 13th International Issue}},
pages = "1 - 5",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-shafait-asimpleandeffectivea.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{AdrUlg09,
author = {{Adrian Ulges}},
title = {{Visual Concept Learning from user-tagged Wb video}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{BorDamUlgAdr09,
author = {{Borth, Damian; Ulges, Adrian; Schulze, Christian & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Video Copy Detection providing Localized Matches.}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Informatiktage}},
pages = "19–22",
}

@inproceedings{SchSchStaBre09,
author = {{C Schulze, M Schreyer, A Stahl , T Breuel}},
title = {{Using DCT Features for Printing Technique and Copy Detection}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{'Advances in Digital Forensics V, Fifth IFIP WG 11.9 International Conference on Digital Forensics, Orlando, Florida, USA, January 26-28, 2009, Revised Selected Papers', ISBN: 978-3-642-04154-9 , Springer Boston}},
volume = ""306"",
pages = "95-106",
}

@inproceedings{UlgSchKocBre09,
author = {{A Ulges , C Schulze, M Koch, T Breuel}},
title = {{TubeTagger-YouTube-based Concept Detection}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceddings of the International Workshop on Internet Multimedia Mining. International Workshop on Internet Multimedia Mining, IEEE}},
pages = "190-195",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-ugles-imm-utube-concept-detection.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BorHeeKocUlg09,
author = {{D Borth, J Hees, M Koch, A Ulges, C Schulze, T Breuel, R Paredes}},
title = {{TubeFiler: an Automatic Web Video Categorizer}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the seventeen ACM international conference on Multimedia}},
pages = "1111-1112",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-borth-mmacm-tubefiler-automatic–videocateg.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre09,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Training, Adaptation, and Semi-Supervised Learning in a Real-World OCR System}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{snowbird}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-breuel-snowbird-training-adaptation-real-orc.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Wan09,
author = {{Jörn Wanke}},
title = {{Topic Models for Video Content}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{BukBreSha09,
author = {{S Bukahri, T Breuel, F Shafait}},
title = {{Textline Information Extraction from Grayscale Camera-captured Document Images}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Image Processing of 16th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing}},
pages = "2013 - 2016",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-bukhari-icip-textline-info-extraction.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{DuaUlgBreXiu09,
author = {{M Duan, A Ulges, T Breuel, Xiu-qing Wu}},
title = {{Style Modeling for Tagging Personal Photo Collections}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{ACM International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval}},
pages = "Article No.: 41",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-duan-civr-modeling-tagging-photo.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ChrJan09,
author = {{Christian Jansohn}},
title = {{Statistical Classification of Image Content for Visual Information Filtering}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{WirKimBre09,
author = {{O Wirjadi, Y Kim, T Breuel}},
title = {{Spatial Statistics for Tumor Cell Counting and Classification}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Pattern Recognition 31st Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mustererkennung Symposium, Proceedings}},
pages = "492-501",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-wirjadi-dagm-spatial-statistics-tumor-cell.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre09,
author = {{S Bukhari, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Script-independent Handwritten Textlines Segmentation using Active Contours}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings onProceedings on 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "446-450",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-bukhari-icdar-textlines-segma-active-contours.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre09a,
author = {{S Bukhari, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Ridges based Curled Textline Region Detection from Grayscale Camera-Captured Document Images}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 13th international conferance on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns}},
volume = "" 5702 "",
pages = "173-180",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-bukhari-caip-curled-textline-region.pdf}},
}

@article{ShaKeyBre09,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Response to "Projection Methods Require Black Border Removal"}},
year = "2009",
journal = {{IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence}},
volume = ""31"",
pages = "763-764",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-shafiat-ieee-projection-method-border-removal.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuShaBre09,
author = {{J van Beusekom, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Resolution Independent Skew and Orientation Detection for Document Images (Proceedings Paper)}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings Document Recognition and Retrieval XVI,Part of the IS&T/SPIE International Symposium on Electronic Imaging}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-beusekom-spie-resolution-skew-orientation-detection-document-images.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{RanShaBre09,
author = {{Y Rangoni, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{OCR based Tresholding}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{The International Association for Pattern Recognition Conference on Machine Vision Applications, May 2009}},
pages = "98-101",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-rangoni-iapr-ocr-based-thresholding.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{OliWir09,
author = {{Oliver Wirjadi}},
title = {{Models and Algorithms for Image-Based Analysis of Microstructures}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{RanBeuBre09,
author = {{Y Rangoni, J van Beusekom, T Breuel}},
title = {{Language Independent Thresholding Optimization Using a Gaussian Mixture Modelling of the Character Shapes}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the International Workshop on Multilingual OCR}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-rangoni-morc-optimization-gaussian-modelling.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BorDamUlgAdr09a,
author = {{Borth, Damian; Ulges, Adrian; Schulze, Christian & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Keyframe Extraktion für Video-Annotation und Video-Zusammenfassung}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Informatik-Spektrum}},
pages = "50–53",
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre09b,
author = {{S Bukhari, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Foreground-background Regions Guided Binarization of Camera-captured Document Images}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the thired international workshop on camra-based document}},
pages = "18-25",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-bukhari-cbdar-foreground-background-regions-binarization.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ParUlgBre09,
author = {{R Paredes, A Ulges, T Breuel}},
title = {{Fast Discriminative Linear Models for Scalable Video Tagging}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications, 2009}},
pages = "277-317",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-paredes-icmla-fast-discriminativeli-linear-video-tagging.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{LodRanBre09,
author = {{A Lodwich , Y Rangoni ,T Breuel}},
title = {{Evaluation of Robustness and Performance of Early Stopping Rules with Multi Layer Perceptrons}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{International Joint Conference on Neural Networks}},
pages = "1877 - 1884",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-lodwich-ijcnn-robust-performance-stop-rule.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre09c,
author = {{S Bukhari, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Dewarping of Document Images using Coupled-snakes}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the third International workshop on camera-based document}},
pages = "34-41",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-bukhari-cbdar-dewarping-document-image.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre09d,
author = {{S Bukhari, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Coupled Snakelet Model for Curled Textline Segmentation of Camera-captured Document Images}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Proceedings on 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "61-65",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-bukhari-icdar-snakelet-model-curled-textline.pdf}},
}

@article{CraBabBamBre09,
author = {{G Crane, A Babeu, D Bamman, T Breuel}},
title = {{Classics in the Million Book Library}},
year = "2009",
journal = {{Digital Humanities Quarterly (DHQ)}},
volume = ""3(1)"",
}

@inproceedings{ShaBeuKeyBre09,
author = {{F Shafait, J van Beusekom, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Background Variability Modeling for Statistical Layout Analysis}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{the nineteenth International conference on Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "1- 4",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-shafait-icpr-background-variability.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuShaBre09a,
author = {{J van Beusekom, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Automatic Line Orientation Measurement for Questioned Document Examination}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{3rd International Workshop on Computational Forensics}},
pages = "165-173",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-beusekom-iwcf-automatic-line-orientation.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre09a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Applying the OCRopus OCR System to Scholarly Sanskrit Literature}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{Second International Symposia Rocquencourt,}},
volume = "" 5402"",
pages = "391-402",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-breuel-scl-ocr-scholarly-sanskrit.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ReiGolStaBre09,
author = {{M Reif, M Goldstein, A Stahl, T Breuel}},
title = {{Anomaly Detection by Combining Decision Trees and Parametric Densities}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{ICPR the nineteenth International conference on Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "No arti&#64257",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-reif-icpr-anomaly-detection-decision-trees-parametric.pdf}},
}

@article{BukShaBre09e,
author = {{S Bukhari, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Adaptive Binarization of Unconstrained Hand-Held Camera-Captured Document Images}},
year = "2009",
journal = {{Journal of Universal Computer Science, (2009)}},
volume = ""15(18)"",
pages = "3343--3363",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-bukhari-jjucs-adaptive-binarization-unconstrained-image.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaBukShaBre09,
author = {{F Shafait, S S Bukhari, F Shafait, T M Breuel}},
title = {{A Discriminative Learning Approach for Orientation Detection of Urdu Document Images}},
year = "2009",
booktitle = {{IEEE 13th International Multitopic Conference}},
pages = "274-317",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2010-shafait-inmic-adiscriminative-learn-oriented-urdo.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre08,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{The OCRopus Open Source OCR System}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Proceedings IS&T/SPIE 20th Annual Symposium 2008}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-breuel-ocropus-open-source.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaBeuKeyBre08,
author = {{F Shafait, J van Beusekom, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Structural Mixtures for Statistical Layout Analysis}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{The 8th International Association for Pattern Recognition Conference on International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems DAS '08}},
pages = "415 -422",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-shafait-iapr-structural-mixtures-statistical-layout.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Ren08,
author = {{M Renn}},
title = {{Shape Matching for Automatic Text Reading in Natural Scenes}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{TU Kaiserslautern, November, 2008}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-mrenn-shapematchingforauto.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BukShaBre08,
author = {{S S Bukhari, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Segmentation of Curled Textlines Using Active Contours}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{The International Association for Pattern Recognition Conference on Machine Vision Applications, DAS 08, 2008}},
pages = "270 - 277",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-bukhari-iapr-segmentation-curled-text.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgAdrBreTho08,
author = {{Ulges, Adrian & Breuel, Thomas M.}},
title = {{Segmentation by combining parametric optical flow with a color model}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Pattern Recognition, 2008. {ICPR} 2008. 19th International Conference on}},
pages = "1–4",
}

@inproceedings{UlgBre08,
author = {{A Ulges, T Breuel}},
title = {{Segmentation by Combining Optical Flow with a Color Model}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the nineteenth International conference on Pattern Recognition 2008}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-ugles-icpr-segmentation-optimal-floe-color-model.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{LamBre08,
author = {{CH Lampert, T Breuel}},
title = {{Objective Quality Measurement for Geometric Document Image Restoration}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Citeseer 2008}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-lamper-objective-quality-measurment.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BorSchUlgBre08,
author = {{D Borth, C Schulze, A Ulges , T Breuel}},
title = {{Navidgator-Similarity Based Browsing for Image and Video Databases}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{KI 2008: Advances in Artificial Intelligence 31st Annual German Conference on AI, KI 2008, Kaiserslautern, Germany, September 23-26, 2008. Proceedings}},
volume = ""5243"",
pages = "22-29",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-borth-ki-navidgator-similarity-browsing.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgAdrSchChr08,
author = {{Ulges, Adrian; Schulze, Christian & Breuel, T.}},
title = {{Multiple Instance Learning from Weakly Labeled Videos}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{{SAMT} Workshop on Cross-Media Information Analysis and Retrieval}},
}

@inproceedings{RanKeyBre08,
author = {{Y Rangoni, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Language Independent Thresholding Optimization Using a Gaussian Mixture Modelling of the Character Shapes}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the International Workshop on Multilingual OCR 2008}},
pages = "5:1--5:9",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-rangoni-morc-optimization-gaussian-modelling.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{SchMar08,
author = {{Schreyer Marco}},
title = {{Intelligent Printing Technique Recognition and Photocopy Detection Using Digital Image Analysis for Forensic Document Examination}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgSchKeyBre08,
author = {{A Ulges, C Schulze, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Identifying Relevant Frames in Weakly Labeled Videos for Training Concept Detectors}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the international conference on Content-based image and video retrieval , 2008}},
pages = "9- 16",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-ulges-cvr-identifying-relevant-frame-video.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{GolReiStaBre08,
author = {{M Goldstein, M Reif, A Stahl, T Breuel}},
title = {{High Performance Traffic Shaping for DDoS Mitigation}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{4th Conference on Emerging Network Experiment and Technology , Proceedings of the ACM CoNEXT Conference}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-goldstein-icn-bayes-optimal-mitigation.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{FaiSha08,
author = {{Faisal Shafait}},
title = {{Geometric Layout Analysis of Scanned Documents}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaKeyBre08,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{GREC 2007 Arc Segmentation Contest: Evaluation of Four Participating Algorithms}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Graphics Recognition. Recent Advances and New Opportunities}},
volume = "" 5046 "",
pages = "310-320",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-shafait-grec-four-participating-algorithms.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{SchSchStaBre08,
author = {{C Schulze, M Schreyer, A Stahl, T Breuel}},
title = {{Evaluation of Graylevel-Features for Printing Technique Classification in High-throughput Document Management Systems}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Second Proceedings of the International Workshop on Computational Forensics Proceedings}},
volume = ""5158 "",
pages = "35-46",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-schulze-iwcf-evaluation-graylevel-features.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaKeyBre08a,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Efficient Implementation of Local Adaptive Thresholding Techniques Using Integral Images}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval XV, 2008}},
pages = "68150",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-shafait-drr-efficient-implementat-local-adaptive.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuShaBre08,
author = {{J van Beusekom, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Signature Using Intrinsic Features for Counterfeit Detection}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the International Workshop on Computational Forensics}},
volume = ""5158 "",
pages = "47-57",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-beusekom-iwcf-document-signature.pdf}},
}

@article{ShaBeuKeyBre08a,
author = {{F Shafait, J van Beusekom, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Cleanup Using Page Frame Detection}},
year = "2008",
journal = {{International Journal on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
volume = ""11"",
pages = "81-96",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2009-shafait-ijoda-doc-cleanup-frame-detection.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{JanUlgBre08,
author = {{C Jansohn, A Ulges, T Breuel}},
title = {{Detecting Pornographic Video Content by Combining Image Features with Motion Information}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{MM '09 Proceedings of the 17th ACM international conference on Multimedia SPIE}},
pages = "601-604",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-jasohn-acm-detecting-video-combining-image-featuers.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre08a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Binary morphology and related operations on run-length representations}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{The International Joint Conference on Computer Vision and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications 2008}},
pages = "159-166",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-breuel-visapp-binary-morphology-operation.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{GolLamReiSta08,
author = {{M Goldstein, C Lampert, M Reif, A Stahl, T Breuel}},
title = {{Bayes Optimal DDoS Mitigation by Adaptive History-based IP Filtering}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Networking ( 2008)}},
pages = "174-179",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-goldstein-icn-bayes-optimal-mitigation.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuShaBre08a,
author = {{J van Beusekom, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Automated OCR Ground Truth Generation}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{The International Association for Pattern Recognition Conference on Machine Vision Applications, DAS 08, 2008}},
pages = "111 - 117",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-beusekom-das-automated-ocr-groundtr.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgSchKeyBre08a,
author = {{A Ulges, C Schulze, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{A System that Learns to Tag Videos by Watching YouTube}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Computer Vision Systems, 2008}},
pages = "415-424",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2008-ugles-iccvs-system-learn-tag-videos.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgBre08a,
author = {{A Ulges, T Breuel}},
title = {{A Local Discriminative Model for Background Subtraction}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Pattern Recognition 30th Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mustererkennung Symposium , Proceedings.}},
pages = "507-516",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-ugles-dagm-optimal-dominant-motion-adaptive.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{MarKoc08,
author = {{Markus Koch}},
title = {{"Statistical Detection of Non-Scene Text for Content-based Video Retrieval"}},
year = "2008",
booktitle = {{Bachelor Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre07,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{View Based Methods can Achieve Bayes-Optimal 3D Recognition}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{been submitted to Arxiv in 2007. References have not been updated to include more recent work.}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-breuel-view-based-method-3d-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre07a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{The hOCR Microformat for OCR Workflow and Results}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "1063-1067",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-breuel-icdar-horc-microformat.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{MarAle07,
author = {{Martin Alexander Krämer}},
title = {{Text Recognition Using Hidden Markov Models}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre07b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Testing and Benchmarking Large-Scale Machine Learning Systems}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{snowbird 2007}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-breuel-snowbird-testing-benchmarking-lsmls.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KhaPar07,
author = {{Khawar Parvez}},
title = {{Stereo Reconstruction for Document Image Dewarping}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Master Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@article{ShaKeyBre07,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Performance Evaluation and Benchmarking of Six-page Segmentation Algorithms}},
year = "2007",
journal = {{IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence}},
volume = ""30"",
pages = "941-954",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-shafait-ieee-performance-evaluation-6page-algorithm.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaBeuKeyBre07,
author = {{F Shafait, J van Beusekom, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Page frame detection for Marginal Noise Removal from Scanned Documents}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis 2007 LNCS}},
volume = "" 4522"",
pages = "651-660",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-shafait-scia-marginal-noise-removal.pdf}},
}

@article{KeyDesBre07,
author = {{D Keysers, T Deselaers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Optimal Geometric Matching for Patch-based Object Detection}},
year = "2007",
journal = {{Electronic Letters on Computer Vision and Image Analysis}},
volume = ""6(1)"",
pages = "44-54",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-keysers-elcvia-optimal-geometric-matching .pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UglLamKeyBre07,
author = {{A Ugles, C Lampert, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Optimal Dominant Motion Estimation Using Adaptive Search of Transformation Space}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{29th Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mustererkennung Symposium , Proceedings.}},
pages = "204-213",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-ugles-dagm-optimal-dominant-motion-adaptive.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre07c,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Learning Similarity for Character Recognition and 3D Object Recognition}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Arxiv preprint arXiv}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-breuel-learning-similarity-character-recognition-3d.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KeyRenBre07,
author = {{D Keysers, M Renn, T Breuel}},
title = {{Improving Accessibility of html Documents by Generating Image-tags in a Proxy}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Ninth International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility (In press)}},
pages = "249 - 250",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-keysers-iacm-improving-accessibility-html.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuShaBre07,
author = {{J van Beusekom, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Image-matching for Revision Detection in Printed Historical Documents}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{29th Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mustererkennung Symposium , Proceedings.}},
volume = "" 4713"",
pages = "507-516",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-beusekom-dagm-revision-detection.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KofKeyKoeLaa07,
author = {{C Kofler, D Keysers, A Koetsier, J Laagland, T Breuel}},
title = {{Gestural Interaction for an Automatic Document Capture System}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{2nd Int. Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "161-167",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-kofler-cbdar-gestural-interaction.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuKeyShaBre07,
author = {{J van Beusekom, D Keysers, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Example-based Logical Labeling of Document Title Page Images}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "919-923",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-beusekom-icdar-example-based-logical-labeling.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre07d,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Efficient Binary and Run Length Morphology and its Application to Document Image Processing}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Arxiv}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-breuel-efficient-binary-runlength-doc-imag-processing.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KeyShaBre07,
author = {{D Keysers , F Shafait , T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Image Zone Classification-a Simple High-performance Approach}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{in 2nd International Conferance on Computer Vision Theory and Applications}},
pages = "44-51",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-keysers-visapp-docimage-zone-classification.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaBre07,
author = {{F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Image Dewarping Contest}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{2nd Int. Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "181-189",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-shafait-cbdar-doc-image-dewarping.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{SonPel07,
author = {{Soner Özgün Pelvan}},
title = {{Dewarping Documents Using a Stereo System}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Master Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgSchKeyBre07,
author = {{A Ulges, C Schulze, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Content-based Video Tagging for Online Video Portals}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Third MUSCLE / ImageCLEF Workshop on Image and Video Retrieval Evaluation}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-ulges-clef-video-tagging-online.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KapKeyBre07,
author = {{M Krämer, H Kaprykowsky, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Bibliographic Meta-data Extraction Using Probabilistic Finite State Transducers}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{Ninth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "609 -613",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-krämer-icdar-bibliographic-metadata.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre07e,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{A Note on Approximate Nearest Neighbor Methods}},
year = "2007",
booktitle = {{(Submitted on 21 Mar 2007)}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2007-breuel-approximate-nearest-method.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{HijBre06,
author = {{Y Hijazi, T Breuel}},
title = {{Sweeping Arrangements using Interval Arithmetic}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{the Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Curves and Surfaces Avignon}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-hijazi-ciapr-sweeping-arrangements-interval-arithmetic.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaKeyBre06,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Session 10-Retrieval and Segmentation-Performance Comparison of Six Algorithms for Page Segmentation}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{2006 Springer}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuKeyShaBre06,
author = {{J van Beusekom, D Keysers, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Second International Conference on Document Image Analysis for Libraries (DIAL'06)}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{2006 - computer.org}},
}

@inproceedings{AliLamBre06,
author = {{H Ali, C Lampert, T Breuel}},
title = {{Satellite Tracks Removal in Astronomical Images}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis and Applications, 11th Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition,}},
pages = "892-901",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-ali-ciarp-satellite-tracks.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BreKey06,
author = {{T Breuel, D Keysers}},
title = {{Round-trip HTML Rendering and Analysis for Testing, Indexing, and Security}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{7th IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis Systems}},
volume = "" 3872"",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-breuel-iapr-round-trip-web-page.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{LamMeiBre06,
author = {{C Lampert, L Mei, T Breuel}},
title = {{Printing Technique Classification for Document Counterfeit Detection}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Computational Intelligence and Security 2006}},
pages = "639 -644",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-lampert-cis-printing-classification.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaKeyBre06a,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Pixel-accurate Representation and Evaluation of Page Segmentation in Document Images}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "872-875",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-shafait-icpr-pixel-accurate-segmentation-document-images.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaKeyBre06b,
author = {{F Shafait, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Performance Comparison of Six Algorithms for Page Segmentation}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Document Analysis Systems (DAS) (An extended version of this paper is published in the June 2008 issue of IEEE TPAMI),}},
volume = "" 3872"",
pages = "368-379",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-shafait-idas-performance-comparison-sixalgorithm.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KeyBre06,
author = {{D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Optimal Line and Arc Detection on Run-length Representations}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Graphics Recognition. Ten Years Review and Future Perspectives 6th Internation Workshop, Revised Selected Papers}},
volume = "" 3926"",
pages = "369-380",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-keysers-pgrw-optimal-line-arc-rlr.pdf}},
}

@article{KeyDesBre06,
author = {{D Keysers, T Deselaers , T Breuel}},
title = {{Optimal Geometric Matching for Patch-Based Object Detection}},
year = "2006",
journal = {{Electronic Letters on Computer Vision and Image Analysis}},
volume = "" 6 (1)"",
pages = "44-54",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-keysers-optimal-geometricmatc-matching-object-dtection.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Lam06,
author = {{C Lampert}},
title = {{Machine Learning for Video Compression: Macroblock Mode Decision}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
pages = "936 -940",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-lampert-icpr-macroblock-mode-decision.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ShaHasKeyBre06,
author = {{F Shafait, A ul-Hasan, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Layout Analysis of Urdu Document Images}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{10th IEEE International Multi-topic Conference (INMIC 2006)}},
pages = "293 -298",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-shafait-ieee-analysis-urdu-docimage.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{AliHai06,
author = {{Ali Haider}},
title = {{Geometric Models in Astronomical Image Processing}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Master Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{JooBeu06,
author = {{Joost van Beusekom}},
title = {{Document Layout Analysis}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{BeuKeyShaBre06a,
author = {{J van Beusekom, D Keysers, F Shafait, T Breuel}},
title = {{Distance Measures for Layout-based Document Image Retrieval}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Image Analysis for Libraries}},
pages = "232-242",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-beusekom-dial-distance-measures-layout-based-doc.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KeyBre06a,
author = {{D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Comparison and Combination of State-of-the-art Techniques for Handwritten Character Recognition: Topping the MNIST Benchmark}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{IUPR Research Group, DKFI and TU Kaiserslautern}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-keysers-iupr-handwritten-character-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{KeyLamBre06,
author = {{D Keysers, C Lampert, T Breuel}},
title = {{Color Image Dequantization by Constrained Diffusion}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Color Imaging XI: Processing, Hardcopy, and Applications SPIE Electronic Imaging 2006,}},
pages = "6058.03.01-6058.03.10",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-keysers-spie-color-image-dequantization.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{DarObr06,
author = {{Darko Obradovic}},
title = {{Case-Based Ariticial Intelligence in Complex Strategy Games}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{WirBreFeiKim06,
author = {{O Wirjadi, T Breuel, W Feiden, Y-J Kim}},
title = {{Automated Feature Selection for the Classification of Meningioma Cell Nuclei}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin, Editors 'Brauer, W. and , and Handels, Heinz and Ehrhardt, Jan and Horsch, Alexander and Meinzer, Hans-Peter and Tolxdorff, Thomas'}},
pages = "76-80",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-wirjadi-classification-meningioma-cell-nuclei.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{LamWir06,
author = {{C Lampert, O Wirjadi}},
title = {{Anisotropic Gaussian Filtering using Fixed Point Arithmetic}},
year = "2006",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 2006 International Conference on Image Processing}},
pages = "1565-1568",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2006-lampert-icip-anisotropic-gaussian-filter-fixed-point.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BerGra05,
author = {{Bernhard Grass}},
title = {{Video Segmentation for Object Recognition}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre05,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{The future of document imaging in the era of electronic documents}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Document Analysis}},
pages = "275-296",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2005-breuel-iwad-future-of-document-imaging.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{LamBraUlgKey05,
author = {{C Lampert, T Braun, A Ulges, D Keysers, T Breuel}},
title = {{Oblivious Document Capture and Real-time Retrieval}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{International Workshop on Camera Based Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "79-86",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2005-lampert-cbdar-oblivious-doc-capture.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{AdrUlg05,
author = {{Adrian Ulges}},
title = {{Indexing & Recognition of documents captured with a Handheld Camera}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{GabStaBre05,
author = {{T Gabel, A Stahl, T Breuel}},
title = {{Exploiting Background Knowledge when Learning Similarity Measures}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning}},
pages = "206-221",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2005-gabel-iccbr-exploiting-background-knowledge.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgLamBre05,
author = {{A Ulges, C Lampert, T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Image Dewarping using Robust Estimation of Curled Text Lines}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)}},
pages = "1001-1005",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2005-ulges-icdar-doc-image-dewarping-robust-estimation.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre05a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Approximate vs. Representative Nearest Neighbors}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{Snowbird Learning Workshop}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2005-breuel-ieee-approximate-vs-representative.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{WirBre05,
author = {{O Wirjadi, T Breuel}},
title = {{Approximate Separable 3D Anisotropic Gauss Filter}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{IEEE International Conference on Image Processing}},
pages = "149-152",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2005-wirjadi-ieee-approximate-separable-3d-gauss-filter.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{FabBon05,
author = {{Fabio De Bona}},
title = {{Applications of probalistic language modeling to biological sequences and handwriting recognition}},
year = "2005",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{MarRoc04,
author = {{Marc Rochel}},
title = {{Robust Geometric Matching using Interval Newton Methods}},
year = "2004",
booktitle = {{Diplom Thesis, University of Kaiserslautern}},
}

@inproceedings{UlgLamBre04,
author = {{A Ulges, C Lampert, , T Breuel}},
title = {{Document Capture using Stereo Vision}},
year = "2004",
booktitle = {{ACM Symposium on Document Engineering, 2004}},
pages = "198-200",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2004-ulges-acm-document-capture-stereo-vision.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre04,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{A Review of Branch-and-Bound Algorithms for Geometric and Statistical Layout Analysis}},
year = "2004",
booktitle = {{5th International Workshop, DAS 2002 Princeton}},
pages = "188-199",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2004-breuel-das-review-branch-bound.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BreJanPopBai03,
author = {{T Breuel, W Janssen, K Popat, H Baird}},
title = {{Reflowable Document Images}},
year = "2003",
booktitle = {{in Web Document Analysis: Challenges and Opportunities, A. Antonacopoulos and Jianying Hu, editors, 2002}},
pages = "407-419",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2003-breuel-reflowable-document-image.pdf}},
}

@article{Bre03,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{On the Use of Interval Arithmetic in Geometric Branch and Bbound algorithms}},
year = "2003",
journal = {{Pattern Recognition Letters, 2003 - Elsevier}},
volume = "" 24( 6) "",
pages = "1375-1384",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2003-breuel-intervalar-arithmetic-geometric-bound.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre03a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Information Extraction from HTML Documents by Structural Matching}},
year = "2003",
booktitle = {{Second International Workshop on Web Document Analysis}},
pages = "11-14",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2003-breuel-wda-information-extraction.pdf}},
}

@article{Bre03b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Implementation Techniques for Geometric Branch-and-bound Matching Methods}},
year = "2003",
journal = {{Computer Vision and Image Understanding}},
volume = ""90 "",
pages = "258-294",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2003-breuel-implementation-techniques-geometric-branch-bound.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre03c,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{High Performance Document Layout Analysis}},
year = "2003",
booktitle = {{Symposium on Document Image Understanding Technology}},
pages = "209-218",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2003-breuel-sdiut-high-performance-doc-layout-analysis.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre03d,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Character Recognition by Adaptive Statistical Similarity}},
year = "2003",
booktitle = {{Document Analysis and Recognition, 2003}},
pages = "158-162",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2003-breuel-characterrecognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre03e,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{An Algorithm for Finding Maximal Whitespace Rectangles at Arbitrary Orientations for Document Layout Analysis}},
year = "2003",
booktitle = {{International Conference for Document Analysis and Recognition 2003.}},
pages = "66-70",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2003-breuel-analgorithmforfindin.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Two Geometric Algorithms for Layout Analysis}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Workshop on Document Analysis Systems}},
pages = "188-199",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-das-two-geometric-algorithm.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Two Algorithms for Geometric Layout Analysis}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Workshop on Document Analysis Systems}},
pages = "687-692",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-das-2geometric-algorithm-layout-analysis.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Segmentation of Handprinted Letter Strings using a Dynamic Programming Algorithm}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition}},
pages = "821-826",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-icdar-segmentation-handprinted-dynamic-programing.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02c,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Robust Least Square Baseline Finding using a Branch and Bound Algorithm}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering}},
pages = "20-27",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-spie-robust-least-square-baseline-bound-algorithm.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02d,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Representations and Metrics for Off-line Handwriting Segmentation}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{8th International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition}},
pages = "428-433",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-cedar-representations-metrics-offline-handwriting.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02e,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Recognition by Adaptive Subdivision of Transformation Space: Practical Experiences and Comparison with the Hough Transform}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{IEE Colloquium on 'Hough Transforms' (Digest No.106), 1993.}},
pages = "7/1-7/4",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1993-breuel-hough-recognization-adaptive-subdivision.pdf}},
}

@article{PitSchCasCoo02,
author = {{J Pitkow, H Schütze, T Cass, R Cooley, D Turnbull, A Edmonds, E Adar, E Adar, T Breuel}},
title = {{Personalized Search: A Contextual Computing Approach may Prove a Breakthrough in Personalized Search Efficiency}},
year = "2002",
journal = {{Communications of the ACM Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2002}},
volume = "" 45(9)"",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-jamespitkowhinrichsc-personalizedsearch.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{PitSchCasCoo02a,
author = {{J Pitkow, H Schuetze , T Cass , R Cooley , D Turnbull , A Edmonds , E Adar , T Breuel}},
title = {{Personalized Search}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Commun. ACM, 2002 - citeulike.org}},
volume = ""45 "",
pages = "50--55",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-pitkow-personalized-contextual-improve-personalizedsearch.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{BreJanPopBai02,
author = {{T Breuel, W Janssen, K Popat, H Baird}},
title = {{Paper to PDA}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. 16th International Conference on}},
pages = "476 - 479",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-icpr-paper-to-PDA.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02f,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Higher-order Statistics in Object Recognition}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition , 1993.}},
pages = "707-708",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-cvpr-high-order-static-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{MatBre02,
author = {{C Mathis, T Breuel}},
title = {{Classification using a Hierarchical Bayesian Approach}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition 2002.}},
pages = "103 - 106",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-mathis-classification-hierarchical-bayesian.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02g,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{A comparison of Search Strategies for Geometric Branch and Bound Algorithms}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{European Conference on Computer Vision 2002}},
pages = "67-92",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-eccv-comparison-search-strategie.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre02h,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{A Bayesian Approach to Learning Single View Generalization in 3D Object Recognition}},
year = "2002",
booktitle = {{Citeseer 2002}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-abayesian-approach-3d-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{ThoChaBre01,
author = {{EY Du, PD Thouin, CI Chang, T Breuel}},
title = {{Robust Least-square-baseline Finding using a Branch and Bound Algorithm}},
year = "2001",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval IX (Proceedings Volume)}},
}

@inproceedings{BrePop01,
author = {{T Breuel, K Popat}},
title = {{Recent work in the document image decoding group at xerox PARC}},
year = "2001",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the DOD-sponsored Symposium on Document Image Understanding Technology 2001}},
volume = ""2"",
pages = "269-279",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2001-breuel-sdiut-recent-work-xerox.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre01,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Modeling the Sample Distribution for Clustering OCR}},
year = "2001",
booktitle = {{Document Recognition and Retrieval VIII (Proceedings Volume)}},
pages = "193-200",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2001-breuel-spie-model-sample distribution-OCR.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre01a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Implicit Manipulation of Constraint Sets for Geometric Matching under 2d Translation and Rotation}},
year = "2001",
booktitle = {{Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis , 2001.}},
pages = "294",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2001-breuel-scia-implicit-manipulat-2d-trans-rotation.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre01b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Implementing Dynamic Language Features in Java using Dynamic Code Generation}},
year = "2001",
booktitle = {{Proceedings 39th International Conference and Exhibition on Technology of Object-Oriented Languages and Systems.}},
pages = "143-52",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2001-breuel-tools-implemen-dynamic-language-java.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre01c,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Classification by Probabilistic Clustering}},
year = "2001",
booktitle = {{Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, IEEE International Conference on}},
pages = "1333-1336",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2001-breuel-icassp-classification-probabilistics-clustering.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre01d,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{A Practical, Globally Optimal Algorithm for Geometric Matching under Uuncertainty}},
year = "2001",
booktitle = {{Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science 46,}},
pages = "188-202",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2001-breuel-iwcia-geometric-matching-uncertainty .pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre00,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Layout Analysis by Exploring the Space of Segmentation Parameters}},
year = "2000",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the International Association for Pattern Recognition Workshop (Document Analysis Systems) Also selected for inclusion in the post-conference book., 2000.}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2000-breuel-das-analysis-space segmen-param.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{NibZhuHafBre98,
author = {{W Niblack, X Zhu, J L Hafner, T Breuel, D B Ponceleon, D Petkovic, M Flickner, E Upfal, S I Nin, S Sull, B Dom, B-L Yeo, S Srinivasan, D Zivkovic, M Penner}},
title = {{Updates to the QBIC System}},
year = "1998",
booktitle = {{Storage and Retrieval for Image and Video Databases (SPIE), 1998}},
pages = "150-161",
}

@inproceedings{Bre97,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Handwritten Character Recognition using Neural Networks}},
year = "1997",
booktitle = {{"Handbook of Neural Computation, Emile Fiesler and Russell Beale, editors"}},
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1995-breuel-handbook-hw-recognition-neural.pdf}},
}

@article{Bre96,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Finding Lines Under Bounded Error}},
year = "1996",
journal = {{Pattern Recognition}},
volume = "" 29"",
pages = "167-178",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1996-breuel-patrec-finding-lines-bounded-error.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre95,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Recognition of Handwritten Responses on us Census Forms}},
year = "1995",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of the International Association for Pattern Recognition Workshop (Document Analysis Systems}},
pages = "237-264",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1995-breuel-das-handwriting-recognition-US-Census.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre95a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Applying Handwriting Recognition to US Census Forms}},
year = "1995",
booktitle = {{Idiap Research Institute}},
pages = "383-387",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1995-breuel-idipa-handwriting-recognition-US-Census.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre95b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{Applying Handwriting Recognition to US Census Forms}},
year = "1995",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of Second Asian Conference on Computer Vision.}},
volume = ""3 "",
pages = "593-601",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/1995-breuel-das-handwriting-recognition-US-Census.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre94a,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{A system for the Off-line Recognition of Handwritten Text}},
year = "1994",
booktitle = {{Proceedings of 12th International Conference on Pattern Recognition}},
volume = ""2 "",
pages = "129-134",
url = {{http://iupr1.cs.uni-kl.de/~shared/publications/2002-breuel-iapr-system-offline-handwirte-recognition.pdf}},
}

@inproceedings{Bre94b,
author = {{T Breuel}},
title = {{A System for the Off-Line Recognition of Handwritten Text}},
year = "1994",
booktitle = {{IDIAP Technical Report}},
}

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